Because diabetes impacts a patient’s immune system, diabetics are less likely to fight off infection. High blood sugar levels impair the body’s ability to fight bacteria. Diabetes also impacts saliva production. Because saliva helps naturally rinse the mouth and teeth, a decrease in saliva affects the PH level in the mouth. This condition may lead to an increased risk for tooth decay or gum disease. Patients with diabetes are also more susceptible to oral fungal infections such as thrush.
Research shows that diabetics are more susceptible to gum disease. Periodontal disease can actually cause spikes in blood sugar levels. Because gum disease involves the infection and inflammation of gum tissue, a weakened immune system makes fighting off periodontal diseases more difficult. Diabetics with periodontitis may experience a more aggressive deterioration of their oral health than non-diabetic patients.
Dr. Kania encourages patients to pay close attention to their blood glucose levels. Controlling blood sugar is key to managing diabetes and preventing systemic health complications. Furthermore, diabetics should practice meticulous oral hygiene. Patients with diabetes may need to visit our office more frequently to closely monitor their oral health and remove tartar buildup. Our team also encourages patients to drink plenty of water throughout the day to help maintain a healthy oral PH level.
To schedule an appointment with Dr. Kania, contact our Encinitas periodontist office at (760) 642-0711. We serve patients from Del Mar, La Costa, Rancho Santa Fe, and the neighboring San Diego communities.
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