Like tooth decay, periodontal disease is a result of overwhelming oral bacteria (which can grow unchecked). Unlike tooth decay, however, gum disease doesn’t cause pain and sensitivity at first. On the contrary, the symptoms of early gum disease (gingivitis), such as swollen and slightly bleeding gums, often go unnoticed until the condition grows more severe.
Despite the fact that your periodontal tissues are the first to be affected, gum disease’s most prominent consequence is tooth loss. The leading cause of missing teeth, periodontal disease systematically attacks the tissues and ligaments that hold your teeth’s roots in place. In severe cases, it may also lead to infection in the jawbone supporting your teeth.
Perhaps the most disturbing fact about periodontal disease is the fact that it may indicate a heightened risk to your overall health, as well. The leading mechanism behind gum disease’s destruction is inflammation—certain oral bacteria manipulate your immune system and cause rampant inflammation in your gums. The bacteria can do the same in other areas of your body, as well, if allowed to enter your bloodstream through diseased, bleeding gum tissues.
To learn how to keep your teeth and gums healthy for life, subscribe to this blog, and visit Dr. Kania for a consultation. As a board-certified periodontist, Dr. Ann Kania is specially qualified to diagnose and treat issues concerning periodontal tissue and the supportive structures of a patient’s smile, as well as place dental implants to restore teeth lost to dental disease or trauma. To seek Dr. Kania’s expertise, visit our office or contact us today at (760) 642-0711.
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